Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Some contracted with coronavirus
Câu hỏi :
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.
The World Health Organization on Wednesday declared the rapidly spreading coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said that “We expect to see the number of cases, the number of deaths, and the number of affected countries climb even higher.”
WHO officials had said earlier they were hesitant to call the outbreak a pandemic in case it led governments and individuals to give up the fight. On Wednesday, they stressed that fundamental public health interventions can still limit the spread of the virus and drive down cases even where it was transmitting widely, as the work of authorities and communities in China, Singapore, and South Korea has shown.
The virus, which probably originated in bats but passed to people via an as yet unrecognized intermediary animal species, is believed to have started infecting people in Wuhan, China, in late November or early December. Since then the virus has raced around the globe. South Korea, which has reported nearly 8,000 cases, also appears poised to bring its outbreak under control with aggressive measures and widespread testing. But other countries have struggled to follow the leads of China and South Korea — a reality that has frustrated WHO officials who have exhorted the world to do everything possible to end transmission of the virus. Tedros used the fact that 90% of the cumulative cases have been reported in just four countries as evidence that the rest of the world still had time to prevent an explosion of cases with action.
WHO officials also stressed that countries should be implementing a strategic combination two types of measures. One involves trying to detect and stop known chains of transmission by isolating cases and following and potentially quarantining their contacts. The other involves community-level steps like social distancing and comes into play when the virus is spreading more broadly and transmission chains can’t be tracked. Mike Ryan, the head of the WHO’s emergency program, said that the public health interventions might not have straightforward effect, but to slow the spread of the virus. People with severe cases can require long periods of critical care and strain the resources of hospitals. He said he was worried about “the case load, the demand on the health workers, the dangers that come with fatigue, and potentially shortages of personal protective equipment.”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.
The World Health Organization on Wednesday declared the rapidly spreading coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said that “We expect to see the number of cases, the number of deaths, and the number of affected countries climb even higher.”
WHO officials had said earlier they were hesitant to call the outbreak a pandemic in case it led governments and individuals to give up the fight. On Wednesday, they stressed that fundamental public health interventions can still limit the spread of the virus and drive down cases even where it was transmitting widely, as the work of authorities and communities in China, Singapore, and South Korea has shown.
The virus, which probably originated in bats but passed to people via an as yet unrecognized intermediary animal species, is believed to have started infecting people in Wuhan, China, in late November or early December. Since then the virus has raced around the globe. South Korea, which has reported nearly 8,000 cases, also appears poised to bring its outbreak under control with aggressive measures and widespread testing. But other countries have struggled to follow the leads of China and South Korea — a reality that has frustrated WHO officials who have exhorted the world to do everything possible to end transmission of the virus. Tedros used the fact that 90% of the cumulative cases have been reported in just four countries as evidence that the rest of the world still had time to prevent an explosion of cases with action.
WHO officials also stressed that countries should be implementing a strategic combination two types of measures. One involves trying to detect and stop known chains of transmission by isolating cases and following and potentially quarantining their contacts. The other involves community-level steps like social distancing and comes into play when the virus is spreading more broadly and transmission chains can’t be tracked. Mike Ryan, the head of the WHO’s emergency program, said that the public health interventions might not have straightforward effect, but to slow the spread of the virus. People with severe cases can require long periods of critical care and strain the resources of hospitals. He said he was worried about “the case load, the demand on the health workers, the dangers that come with fatigue, and potentially shortages of personal protective equipment.”
A. Some contracted with coronavirus get very ill but most don’t.
B. What scientists still don’t know about coronavirus patients.
C. What governors are doing to tackle spreading coronavirus.
D. The WHO declares the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic.
* Đáp án
* Hướng dẫn giải
Chọn đáp án D
Cái nào tốt nhất làm tiêu đề cho đoạn văn?
A. Một số bị nhiễm coronavirus bị bệnh nặng nhưng hầu hết thì không.
B. Những gì các nhà khoa học vẫn chưa biết về bệnh nhân coronavirus.
C. Phía chính phủ đang làm gì để giải quyết sự lây lan của coronavirus.
D. WHO tuyên bố vi rút coronavirus bùng phát thành đại dịch.
=> Căn cứ vào thông tin ngay đầu trong bài:
“The World Health Organization on Wednesday declared the rapidly spreading coronavirus outbreak a pandemic.”
(Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới vào thứ 4 đã tuyên bố sự bùng phát nhanh chóng của vi rút corona là một đại dịch bệnh.)
Cùng một số thông tin đáng chú ý khác:
“WHO officials had said earlier they were hesitant to call the outbreak a pandemic in case it led governments and individuals to give up the fight.”
(Các nhà chức trách của tổ chức WHO đã sớm nói rằng họ đã do dự để thông báo sự bùng phát của đại dịch bệnh phòng khi nó khiến cho chính phủ và các cá nhân từ bỏ trong cuộc chiến đấu chống lại cơn đại dịch này.)
“WHO officials also stressed that countries should be implementing a strategic combination two types of measures.”
(Các nhà chức trách của tổ chức WHO cũng nhấn mạnh rằng các quốc gia nên thực hiện đầy đủ sự kết hợp mang tính chiến lược ở cả hai biện pháp.)
=> Như vậy ta thấy xuyên suốt bài hầu hết đều đề cập đến việc tuyên bố cũng như là các thông báo chính thức đến từ WHO về thực trạng vấn đề đại dịch corona và cho thấy, đó là vấn đề ảnh hưởng đến toàn cầu; cùng với đó là các biện pháp cần thiết mà WHO đưa ra để góp phần đẩy lùi đại dịch này.
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